Short answer: List every item in the kit, then assign each a cavity based on its size, weight, surface sensitivity and packing order. Keep cables from crossing product faces, prevent accessories from migrating, and check removal with a first-time user.
Create a packing list with one row per component: item name, quantity, maximum dimensions, weight, surface finish, fragile areas and whether it is bagged. Include items that are easy to miss, such as a warranty card, charging lead, adapter or spare cap. Add the sequence in which a customer should discover the contents.

This simple map prevents a common redesign: the main product fits the first cavity, but an accessory has nowhere to sit without touching or crossing it. For devices with several variants, mark shared and model-specific parts separately.
Give heavier accessories their own supported pocket so they cannot land on a screen, lens or coated surface. Coil cables in a defined area that holds the loop without kinking it; avoid placing connectors where they can strike the product during vibration. If the cable is especially stiff, test the actual cable because its natural coil can vary from a drawing.
Provide finger access where a customer needs to lift each item. A recess that grips a part securely can still fail as packaging if the part is difficult to remove. A paper layer or divider may be useful where parts must stay visually separate; check whether it adds a material or assembly step worth keeping.
Ask an operator unfamiliar with the prototype to pack the kit using the work instruction. Then ask someone unfamiliar with the product to unpack it. Note misplaced items, ambiguous orientation, parts that snag and the order in which information is seen. Inspect the package after transport testing for cable migration, surface rubbing and compression of the smaller pockets.
For more on engineering a package from product requirements, see HTAECO's molded-pulp customization guide and mobile accessory packaging. A sample kit and dimensioned component list give the HTAECO team a useful basis for a structural review.
Inspect the full packed kit after handling. ISTA's test procedures cover simulated shipping hazards; choose one that matches the parcel or pallet route instead of treating a tidy tray layout as proof of protection.
Sketch the sequence from an empty carton to a closed pack. Place the main device first, then accessories in the order that makes them easiest to load without crossing sensitive surfaces. A cavity that looks efficient in plan view may be awkward if a cable must be tucked under a fragile product or if an operator has to hold several loose items at once. Check finger access for both the packer and the person removing the parts.
Decide which items need separation and which can share a zone. A cable can often be retained in a broad channel, while a heavy adapter may need its own stop so it cannot strike a light accessory. Avoid relying on friction against a polished or painted surface unless the product owner has approved that contact. Consider bags, ties or paper wraps as part of the complete pack, since they change friction and take up space.
Use the actual kit, including the inserts, manuals and spare parts that ship with it. Test the order of assembly, carton closure, movement when the pack is turned and removal by someone who did not design the layout. If the kit has regional variations, mark the shared and variant-specific cavities and check that no unused pocket lets a product migrate.
A photo of the approved layout and a numbered packing diagram help production teams repeat it. Keep the kit list and insert drawing at the same revision so a later accessory change does not quietly create a fit or packing problem.
Usually it is easier to pack and inspect when parts are separated, but the final arrangement depends on movement, surface risk and how customers use the kit. Prototype the full set before deciding.
Sometimes. Test the actual cable in a cavity that controls the coil and connector position through handling. If it springs out or crosses a sensitive surface, retain it with a suitable paper-based method or adjust the layout.